The University of Alabama System will end its COVID-era test-optional admissions process for undergraduates and require students to submit standardized testing scores.
The board of trustees approved the change at a special-called board meeting on Thursday. Dr. Tonjanita Johnson proposed the change.
"We have found that standardized test scores provide valuable insight into academic success at our universities, and as part of a holistic review process, serve as a predictor that is helpful to ensure the success of our students," Johnson explained.
This finding mirrors what a Dartmouth study found: test-optional policies "designed to level the playing field—may be making it harder for high-achieving students from disadvantaged backgrounds to get into top colleges," according to University Business.
"Dartmouth researchers found that without required test scores, many disadvantaged students misjudged their chances. Some assumed their scores weren't good enough and chose not to submit them, unknowingly lowering their chances of admission," according to the paper.
"All three campuses are preparing for this transition, assuming that the resolution is approved, and will begin communicating plan changes in their campus testing requirements to their prospective applicants as soon as possible. With that, your approval of the resolution is requested."
Under the approved plan, students applying for the 2026-2027 academic year may continue under the current test-optional structure. However, campuses will establish minimum high school GPA thresholds for test-optional eligibility. Beginning with the 2027-2028 academic year, campuses will set specific testing requirements for prospective students.
All students applying as first-year undergraduates for the 2028-2029 academic year and beyond will be required to submit either ACT or SAT scores.
"I'll say for the board, the board's been impressed with the thoroughness and diligence that our various campuses have taken with respect to this matter, and the thoughtful process that we've gone through to come to this position. We appreciate all the hard work that was put in from numbers and numbers of people," board pro tempore Scott Phelps said before the resolution passed unanimously.
The University of Alabama System includes the University of Alabama, the University of Alabama at Birmingham and the University of Alabama in Huntsville.
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